Space & AstronomyEngineer

All-Sky Meteor Camera for Citizen Science

Record the night sky automatically, detect shooting stars and contribute observations to meteor research networks.

LevelEngineer
Time5 h
Est. cost~$185
Steps5

Networks of amateur cameras triangulate meteors to calculate their orbits. Projects such as the Global Meteor Network publish open-source software and recommended cameras that run on a Raspberry Pi.

Video tutorial

▶ Tasman SkiesWatch on YouTube ↗

Video by Tasman Skies, embedded from YouTube. The written steps below are our own and match the parts list.

Mission steps

  1. Join a network

    Read the Global Meteor Network's setup guide; it lists the recommended low-light camera and lens.

  2. Weatherproof the camera

    Mount it in a sealed housing with a clear dome or window, aimed high with a wide view.

  3. Install the software

    Install the network's capture and detection software on the Pi following its instructions.

  4. Calibrate

    The software matches stars in your frames to a star catalog to know exactly where the camera points.

  5. Run every night

    It records from dusk to dawn, finds meteors and uploads detections automatically.

Questions

Will a normal webcam work?

It will catch bright meteors for fun, but scientific networks need sensitive low-light cameras and precise calibration.